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pastry

英 ['pe?str?] 美['pestri]
  • n. 油酥點(diǎn)心;面粉糕餅

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE中低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?pastries;

中文詞源


pastry 油酥面團(tuán),糕點(diǎn)

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)pasta,面團(tuán),面食,-ry,名詞后綴。引申詞義糕點(diǎn),油酥面團(tuán)。

英文詞源


pastry
pastry: [16] The original word in English for ‘pastry’ in English was paste. This is still in use as a technical term, but in everyday usage it has gradually been replaced by pastry. This was derived from paste, modelled apparently on Old French pastaierie ‘pastry’, a derivative of pastaier ‘pastry cook’. It originally meant ‘a(chǎn)rticle made from pastry’ (as in Danish pastries), and not until as recently as the mid- 19th century did it start being used for simply ‘pastry’.
=> paste
pastry (n.)
mid-15c., "food made with paste," not originally limited to sweets, from Middle English paste (see paste (n.)) + -ry. Probably influenced by Old French pastaierie "pastry" (Modern French patisserie), from pastoier "pastry cook," from paste (see paste (n.)); also borrowed from Medieval Latin pasteria "pastry," from Latin pasta. Specific sense of "small confection made of pastry" is from 1906. Pastry-cook attested from 1712.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. I am partial to desserts that combine fresh fruit with fine pastry.
我偏愛加有新鮮水果的精致油酥甜點(diǎn)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Can I tempt you with a little puff pastry?
我能給你嘗點(diǎn)泡芙點(diǎn)心嗎?

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Trim off the excess pastry using a sharp knife.
用一把快刀切去多余的餅皮。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. Making the pastry is a breeze if you have a food processor.
如果你有食品加工機(jī),做這種點(diǎn)心輕而易舉。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. Roll out the pastry and cut into narrow strips.
把油酥面團(tuán)搟薄然后切成長(zhǎng)條。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句