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oppress

英 [?'pres] 美[?'pr?s]
  • vt. 壓迫,壓抑;使……煩惱;使……感到沉重

CET6TEM4CET4IELTSGRE考研常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?oppresses;過(guò)去式:?oppressed;過(guò)去分詞:?oppressed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?oppressing;名詞:?oppression;

助記提示


1. 被壓者帶有一種抵觸情緒,就是說(shuō)一種不情愿、帶有抵觸性的被壓制。

中文詞源


oppress 壓制,壓迫

op-,在上,表強(qiáng)調(diào),press,壓,按,逼迫。引申詞義壓制,壓迫。

英文詞源


oppress
oppress: see press
oppress (v.)
mid-14c., from Old French opresser "oppress, afflict; torment, smother" (13c.), from Medieval Latin oppressare, frequentative of Latin opprimere "press against, press together, press down;" figuratively "crush, put down, subdue, prosecute relentlessly" (in Late Latin "to rape"), from ob "against" (see ob-) + premere "to press, push" (see press (v.1)).
It is the due [external] restraint and not the moderation of rulers that constitutes a state of liberty; as the power to oppress, though never exercised, does a state of slavery. [St. George Tucker, "View of the Constitution of the United States," 1803]
Related: Oppressed; oppressing.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. He states uncompromisingly that he is opposed to any practices which oppress animals.
他堅(jiān)決聲明反對(duì)任何虐待動(dòng)物的行為。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The imperialists exploit and oppress all the peoples of the world.
帝國(guó)主義者剝削和壓迫全世界人民.

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. A good ruler will not oppress the poor.
好的統(tǒng)治者不會(huì)壓迫貧民.

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. This is a dream in which things are all loose and they oppress.
在夢(mèng)中,一切事都散漫著,都?jí)褐?但這不過(guò)是一個(gè)夢(mèng)呀.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. They crush your people, O LORD; they oppress your inheritance.
耶和華阿, 他們強(qiáng)壓你的百姓, 苦害你的產(chǎn)業(yè).

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)