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metaphor

英 ['met?f?; -f??] 美['m?t?f?]
  • n. 暗喻,隱喻;比喻說法

CET6+TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?metaphors;

中文詞源


metaphor 暗喻,隱喻

meta-,改變,-phor,帶來,詞源同bring.引申詞義改變方式,用于語法指暗喻,隱喻。

英文詞源


metaphor (n.)
late 15c., from Middle French metaphore (Old French metafore, 13c.), and directly from Latin metaphora, from Greek metaphora "a transfer," especially of the sense of one word to a different word, literally "a carrying over," from metapherein "transfer, carry over; change, alter; to use a word in a strange sense," from meta- "over, across" (see meta-) + pherein "to carry, bear" (see infer).

雙語例句


1. Despite the mixed metaphor, there is some truth in this judgement.
盡管有混用的比喻,這個判斷還是有些道理的。

來自柯林斯例句

2. a game of football used as a metaphor for the competitive struggle of life
用來喻指生活中的激烈斗爭的一場足球比賽

來自《權威詞典》

3. 'This vale of tears'is a metaphor for the human condition.
“ 眼淚的溪谷 ” 是塵世的比喻說法.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. Using metaphor, we say that computers have senses and a memory.
打個比方, 我們可以說計算機有感覺和記憶力.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love.
玫瑰在詩中通常作為愛的象征.

來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》