disdain

英 [d?s'de?n; -z-] 美[d?s'den]

反義詞

GRECET6+TEM4IELTS低頻詞常用詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?disdains;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?disdains;過(guò)去式:?disdained;過(guò)去分詞:?disdained;現(xiàn)在分詞:?disdaining;

1. deign, dignity => disdain.

disdain 蔑視

dis-, 不，非，使相反。-dain, 同-dign, 尊貴，詞源同dignity, decent.即使不尊貴，蔑視。

disdain: disdain: [14] Disdain comes via Old French desdeigner from *disdignāre, a Vulgar Latin alteration of Latin dēdignāri ‘scorn’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dē- ‘un-, not’ and dignāre ‘consider worthy’ (source of English deign [13]).
=> dainty, deign, dignity
disdain (v.): late 14c., from Old French desdeignier "disdain, scorn, refuse, repudiate," from des- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + deignier "treat as worthy" (see deign). Related: Disdained; disdaining.
disdain (n.): mid-14c., desdegne "scorn, contempt," earlier dedeyne "offended dignity" (c. 1300), from Old French desdeigne, from desdeignier (see disdain (v.)). Sometimes in early Modern English shortened to sdain, sdainful. Related: disdainful; disdainfully.

1. She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen.: 她和女兒都瞧不起自己的同胞。

4. I would certainly disdain to live in such tiny flats.: 我當(dāng)然不愿意住在這樣小的單元房里.

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