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curmudgeon

英 [k??'m?d?(?)n] 美[k?'m?d??n]
  • n. 脾氣壞的人,乖戾的人;吝嗇鬼;存心不良的人

GRE暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?curmudgeons;形容詞:?curmudgeonly;

中文詞源


curmudgeon 脾氣壞的老年人

詞源不詳,可能來(lái)自cur, 惡狗,mudge, 狗叫。

英文詞源


curmudgeon (n.)
1570s, of unknown origin; the suggestion, based on a misreading of a garbled note from Johnson, that it is from French coeur mechant "evil heart" is not taken seriously; the first syllable may be cur "dog." Liberman says the word "must have been borrowed from Gaelic (and references muigean "disagreeable person"), with variant spelling of intensive prefix ker-. Related: Curmudgeonly.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The old curmudgeon found a new scapegoat and that let me out.
那個(gè)老守財(cái)奴找到一個(gè)新的替罪羊,這樣我就脫身了.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. The old curmudgeon was talking about the smothering effects of parental duty on creative lives.
那些壞脾氣的老人們喋喋不休于父母生兒育女之責(zé)任的妨礙性效應(yīng).

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)